Globalisation Of The World Question Answer

Globalisation Of The World Question Answer

For students who want to score good marks in Class 10 Social Science subject examinations, here we have providedimportant questions and answers of the chapter ‘Becoming of a Globalized World’for their preparation . With the information of these important questions and answers, you can prepare well for the Class 10 examination. Questions and answers related to Becoming of a Globalized World are taught to us under Social Science. For those who are looking for information related to Becoming of a Globalized World, in this post, important questions and their answers related to Becoming of a Globalized World have been given which have been asked in the examination earlier also.

Question 1. How old is globalization?
Answer: The history of globalization is only 50 years old.

Question 2. What was mainly traded through the Silk Road?
Answer: Through this route, China exported silk and porcelain to Western countries.

Question 3. Which food item reached Western countries from China?
Answer: Noodles reached Western countries from China.

Question 4. Who discovered the continent of America?
Answer: Christopher Columbus discovered the continent of America.

Question 5. In the 1840s, why did millions of people in Ireland die of starvation?
Answer: In the 1840s, millions of people in Ireland died of starvation due to the failure of the potato crop.

Question 6. Which disease did Spanish and Portuguese armies spread in America?
Answer: Spanish and Portuguese armies spread the disease of smallpox in America.

Question 7. Which continent became the major center of global trade after the 16th century?
Answer: After the 16th century, the European continent became the major center of global trade.

Question 8. Peru and Mexico are famous for the production of which metal?
Answer: Peru and Mexico are famous for the production of silver.

Question 9. What name did people start calling the city of El Dorado in America?
Answer: People started calling the city of El Dorado the city of gold.

Question 10. What was the ‘Corn Laws’?
Answer: It was a law passed by the government of England which imposed restrictions on the import of corn into England.

Question 11. In the 19th century, approximately 5 million people from Europe settled permanently in which two countries?
Answer: In the 19th century, approximately 5 million people from Europe settled permanently in America and Australia.

Question 12. What does the term ‘Labor Migration’ mean?
Answer: The term ‘Labor Migration’ refers to the movement of people from one country to another in search of work or employment.

Question 13. Which two crops did the British spread canals in Punjab to increase production?
Answer: The British spread canals in Punjab to increase the production of wheat and cotton.

Question 14. How much did world trade increase between 1820 and 1914?
Answer: World trade increased by between 25% to 40% between 1820 and 1914.

Question 15. In 1885, powerful European countries met in Berlin and marked lines on the map of which continent?
Answer: In 1885, powerful European countries met in Berlin and divided lines on the map of the African continent.

Question 16. What was the Rinderpest disease?
Answer: This disease spread as a cattle plague in Africa in the 1890s.

Question 17. At the end of the 19th century, why were European powers attracted towards Africa?
Answer: At the end of the 19th century, European powers were attracted towards Africa due to its vast land areas and mineral reserves.

Question 18. How many cattle died in Africa due to the Rinderpest disease?
Answer: Due to this disease, 90% of the cattle in Africa died.

Question 19. In which countries were Indian indentured laborers mainly taken?
Answer: Indian indentured laborers were mainly taken to Caribbean islands, Mauritius, and Fiji.

Question 20. When was the indentured laborer practice abolished?
Answer: The indentured laborer practice was abolished in 1921.

Question 21. To which country was opium mainly exported from India?
Answer: Opium was mainly exported from India to China.

Question 22. From when to when was the First World War fought?
Answer: The First World War was fought from 1914 to 1918.

Question 23. How many people died in the First World War?
Answer: Over 9 million people were killed and 20 million were wounded in the First World War.

Question 24. How long did the Great Depression last worldwide?
Answer: The Great Depression lasted from 1929 to 1933.

Question 25. In Ireland, when did the ‘Great Potato Famine’ occur?
Answer: It occurred from 1845 to 1849.

Question 26. In 1923, which country was the world’s largest debtor?
Answer: In 1923, America was the world’s largest debtor.

Question 27. What impact did the Great Depression have on banks?
Answer: Due to the Great Depression, more than 4,000 banks had closed by 1933.

Question 28. Which group in India was most affected by the Great Depression?
Answer: The artisan class was most affected by the Great Depression in India.

Question 29. When was the Great Depression at its peak in India?
Answer: The Great Depression was at its peak in India in 1931.

Question 30. From when to when was the Second World War fought?
Answer: The Second World War was fought from 1939 to 1945.

Question 31. How many people died in the Second World War?
Answer: 60 million people were killed in the Second World War.

Question 32. Why was the Bretton Woods system established?
Answer: This system was established to maintain economic stability and full employment in the industrialized world.

Question 33. When was the Bretton Woods system created?
Answer: The Bretton Woods system was created in July 1944.

Question 34. What is the full name of IMF?
Answer: The full name of IMF is International Monetary Fund.

Question 35. When were the IMF and World Bank established?
Answer: The IMF and World Bank were established in 1947.

Question 36. What is G-77?
Answer: It is an organization of 77 developing countries in the world.

Question 37. When did China separate from the global economy?
Answer: China separated from the global economy after the revolution of 1949.

Question 38. What is import duty?
Answer: Import duty refers to the tax imposed on goods coming into a country from another country.

Question 39. Mention two elements that aided in the process of becoming globalized?
Answer: (i) Movement of people from one place to another in search of work.
(ii) The existence of capital and various other global marketplaces.

Question 40. Why do people continue to go on long trips from ancient times?
Answer: Since ancient times, people have been going on long trips for knowledge, business, pilgrimage, and spiritual peace, or to escape oppression and suffering.

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