Consumer Rights Important Questions and Answers
For all the students preparing for class 10 exam or competition exam, from time to time we keep giving very important information related to this on our website. If you are looking for questions and answers related to class 10, then in today’s post we are giving important questions and their answers related to class 10 consumer rights. Remember them carefully because these questions have already come in class 10 and competition exams. So read them well and make your exam preparation better.
Question 1. What is a consumer called?
Answer: A person who pays a price in exchange for using a product or service is called a consumer.
Question 2. What is meant by consumer exploitation?
Answer: When a shopkeeper provides inferior goods or charges more than the actual price while giving goods or services to consumers, it is called consumer exploitation.
Question 3. When is ‘World Consumer Rights Day’ celebrated?
Answer: ‘World Consumer Rights Day’ is celebrated globally on March 15th every year.
Question 4. What is the meaning of adulteration?
Answer: Adulteration refers to mixing inferior or fake goods with good quality products to earn more profit.
Question 5. Name some organizations in India that provide certification for standardization.
Answer: Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) and Agmark.
Question 6. Why was the ‘Consumer Protection Act’ enacted in 1986?
Answer: The ‘Consumer Protection Act’ of 1986 was enacted to protect the interests of consumers and to resolve their complaints easily, quickly, and at minimal cost.
Question 7. Write two ways of exploiting consumers.
Answer: (1) Giving less quantity or measure, (2) Providing inferior or fake goods.
Question 8. Write two reasons for consumer exploitation in India.
Answer: (1) Illiteracy and ignorance, (2) Limited availability of information.
Question 9. Describe ‘Right to Redressal’ as a consumer right.
Answer: If a consumer suffers harm from the use of a product or service, they have the right to seek redressal. Many times, producers sell inferior goods that can cause economic and physical harm to consumers. This right acts as a guardian of consumer interests.
Question 10. Why is there a need for regulations to protect consumers in the market?
Answer: Regulations and standards are necessary in the market to protect consumers because an individual consumer often finds themselves in a vulnerable position. Whenever there is a complaint about a purchased item or service, the seller tries to shift all the responsibility onto the buyer. Once the goods are sold, the seller behaves as if he has no responsibility. Therefore, rules are required to protect consumer rights in the market.
Question 11. When did the United Nations recognize measures for consumer protection?
Answer: In March 15, 1985.
Question 12. When was the Consumer Protection Act enacted in India?
Answer: In the year 1986.
Question 13. Write the main duties of consumers.
Answer: When buying any goods or services, be sure to get a bill or receipt.
Question 14. Who establishes district and state consumer commissions?
Answer: District and state consumer commissions are established by the state government.
Question 15. Who establishes the National Consumer Commission?
Answer: The National Consumer Commission is established by the Central Government.
Question 16. What is the meaning of ISI?
Answer: ISI stands for Indian Standard Institute.
Question 17. What is the function of Agmark?
Answer: Agmark certifies quality (standardization) on agricultural products.
Question 18. What does ISO stand for?
Answer: ISO stands for International Organization for Standardization.
Question 19. What does COPRA stand for?
Answer: COPRA stands for Consumer Protection Act.
Question 20. What does MRP stand for?
Answer: MRP stands for Maximum Retail Price.
Question 21. What does RTI Act mean?
Answer: RTI Act stands for Right To Information Act.
Question 22. Write the names of consumer courts at district, state, and national levels.
Answer: At the national level, it is called the ‘National Consumer Commission’, at the state level, it is called the ‘State Consumer Commission’, and at the district level, it is called the ‘District Forum’.
Question 23. When is Consumer Rights Day celebrated in India?
Answer: It is celebrated on December 24th.
Question 24. Write a brief note on consumer awareness.
Answer: Providing consumers with information about their rights and duties is called consumer awareness or consumer education. This education should be given to the consumer so that he can obtain satisfaction with limited income and protect himself from the evils spread in the market. Consumer awareness enables him to purchase goods after checking the quality of the goods and still if the consumer finds out that he has been cheated, he can take to consumer court.
Question 25. Write a brief note on the International Standards Organization (ISO).
Answer: In the same way, there is an arrangement for standardization of products in India, similarly, the International Standards Organization ISO is in Geneva. This organization is not governmental. It was established in 1947. ISO operates with international agreements, which are published as international standards. If you find some companies, products or organizations having signs like ISO 6000, ISO 14000, then it means that the special industry or product group or organizations are on the basis of specific standards.
In this post you will find important questions and answers on consumer rights for class 10 Economics, chapter 5 questions and answers. Very important questions and answers related to consumer rights have been given. If you find these answers useful, then share them with your friends and if you want to ask or know something about it, then make sure to ask by commenting below.